How to size Hydraulic Pumps and motors




Be sure to read For more information on Choosing an Efficient Electric Motor for a Hydraulic Pump, Have a question about Parker products or services?



However, its starting and breakdown current (at stall) will be higher than normal. Example: HP required at 4500 PSI is the sum of values shown in the 2000 and 2500 PSI columns. Please note that, in an effort to combat spam, comments with hyperlinks will not be published. At 73 GPM, for example, HP will be the sum of values in the 3 and 70 GPM lines.

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How to size a hydraulic pump to a gas motor? *Voltage adjustment is to maintain current at rated value, to produce rated shaft torque.
A hydraulic motor uses the pressurized hydraulic fluid to apply a mechanical force an external machine. If voltage is too low, then to produce rated HP the current must be too high, and this overheats the motor. Careers

But how can you know how much power is needed?Before you can choose the correct electric motor, you must know how much horsepower (Hp) is required to drive the pump shaft.

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Solutions

Careers at Womack TEFC and explosion proof motors have a service factor of 1.0.An electric motor can be overloaded for short periods during the cycle provided the average horsepower is no greater than its nameplate rating plus service factor where this applies.The amount of intermittent overloading is up to the user, but we suggest the overload be no more than 25% above its nameplate current rating sustained no longer than about 10% of the time required for a complete cycle.Most A-C 60 Hz motors can be operated on a 50 Hz line and vice versa, but adjustments will have to be made in the current, HP, and speed ratings.

On the downside, bigger pumps require more fluid which in turns makes it slower.

The service factors on most open frame sizes is 0.15 which means that the motor can be overloaded about 15% above current shown on its nameplate, assuming it is being operated in a normal temperature environment. Figures in the body of this table show the horsepower needed to drive a positive displacement hydraulic pump, and would be valid either for electric motor or engine drive. Wayne Collins says. The key is to ensure the pump motor is operating at peak continuous load.

The mathematical calculation is as follows:If we take the numbers from the example above and apply them to this equation, the resulting calculation would look like this:Power (RMS) = SQ.RT.
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Answer. For permanent operation on a voltage source known to be low, the HP load should be limited, and reduced by the same percentage that the voltage is low.If motor load does not exceed nameplate HP rating, full load current will be lower than nameplate rating and the motor will run cooler than rating. 1 2.

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Motors can usually accommodate as low as 90% of rated voltage and still produce nameplate HP although temperature rise in the windings will be greater than rated rise. But wait!

Note that efficiency is also affected by RPM.Identifying a right-sized motor for your hydraulic pump does not always ensure you are using the most efficient motor. © 2020 Womack Machine Supply Co. All rights reserved MDA Muscle Walk 2017



February 25, 2019 at 10:33 pm.

MDA Muscle Walk 2013 there is such thing as a hydraulic motor. You then divide the resulting number by 1714 times the efficiency of the pump, for a formula that looks like this:If you’re not sure how efficient your hydraulic pump is, it is advisable to use a common efficiency of about 85% (Multiplying 1714 x 0.85 = 1460 or 1500 if you round up).

In such a case, you can utilize a variable volume pump that is capable of limiting its own power requirements, thus enabling a smaller motor to be used.Let’s say your system requires a 20 GPM @ 500 PSI during a rapid advance and 3000 PSI at 0.5 GPM (clamping). Sizing a Hydraulic Motor. Now we’re going to take things a step further by explaining how to safely scale down the size of your motor for increased efficiency and cost-savings. MDA Muscle Walk 2011 Education Because this application requires high flow at low pressure and high pressure at low flow, you can use a Hp limiting pump and safely scale down to a 25Hp motor.Pumps that offer horsepower limiting or other control options can help make your hydraulic system much more efficient while enabling you to conserve energy. MDA Muscle Walk 2015

3 Power N (kW), this can range from 0.25 to 55kW for Hydraproducts power pack range.

Electrical Control Panels This is an extra power waste during periods in the cycle when the pump is idling.Using a 20 HP motor on a system which requires 25 HP for brief periods is quite possible, but during overload periods the current of such a motor maybe-about twice the current of a 25 HP motor.

I need to know the size of pump to run a hydraulic motor that requires 100 l/min at 350 bar. Robert says.

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How to size Hydraulic Pumps and motors